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News, April 2012

 

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Editorial Note: The following news reports are summaries from original sources. They may also include corrections of Arabic names and political terminology. Comments are in parentheses.

 

20 Syrians Killed in Twin Blasts Targeting Security Buildings in Idlib

April 30, 2012

New blasts mar Syria truce, killing 20

Khaleej Times, (AFP) / 30 April 2012

 

Twin blasts targeting security buildings killed more than 20 people in the northwest Syrian city of Idlib on Monday, as an explosion was also reported in the capital, a monitoring group said.

The violence a day after the arrival of the chief of a United Nations monitoring mission was sure to put further strain on a UN-backed ceasefire that went into effect on April 12 but has failed to take hold fully.

Blood-stained road and a damaged tractor following blasts in the city of Idlib, northwest Syria, on April 30, 2012. More than 20 people were killed in the blasts targeting security buildings in Idlib, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said, as the Syrian state television put the death toll at eight, among them civilians. - AFP

Most of those killed in Idlib were members of the security forces, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.

“The blasts targeted two security headquarters, one housing air force intelligence, and the other military intelligence,” Observatory chief Rami Abdel Rahman told AFP.

State television put the death toll at eight, among them civilians, and said scores of people were also wounded in the two blasts in Idlib’s Hananu Square, on Carlton Street.

The channel said “terrorists” were behind the attacks, a term it uses to refer to rebels seeking to overthrow the regime of President Bashar al-Assad.

It showed footage of bloodstains on the ground, and groups of angry people denouncing the violence and expressing support for Assad.

“Is this the freedom they want?” shouted one man, standing near a woman who was carrying a child with blood running down his forehead.

An apartment block appeared to be in ruins and cars nearby were flattened by the force of the explosion.

A powerful blast, probably a car bomb, was also reported near Damascus, the Britain-based Observatory added.

“A strong explosion shook the suburbs of Qudsiya and it appears it was a car bomb,” it said. “Initial reports indicate there are casualties.”

Overnight, a rocket-propelled grenade hit the Central Bank in the capital, state media reported, after a suicide car bombing in the heart of the city on Friday killed 11 people.

Anti-regime activists have accused the government of being behind the series of explosions, while the authorities say “terrorists” are responsible.

“We confirm that these tricks no longer fool anyone, especially given the fact that the regime has resorted to these escalations every time there is political movement at the Arab, regional, or international level to find a political solution to the crisis in which the regime kills its people who are demanding freedom,” said a statement by the Local Coordination Committees, a local network of activists.

Veteran peacekeeper Major General Robert Mood urged all sides to abide by the ceasefire as he arrived in Damascus on Sunday to take command of the UN military observer mission overseeing the truce.

The peace plan brokered by UN-Arab League envoy Kofi Annan calls for a commitment to stop all armed violence, a daily two-hour humanitarian ceasefire, media access to all areas affected by the fighting, an inclusive Syrian-led political process, a right to demonstrate and the release of detainees.

“To achieve the success of the Kofi Annan plan, I call on all sides to stop violence and help us continue the cessation of armed violence,” Mood told reporters.

“We will work for the full implementation of the six-point Annan plan which the Syrian government agreed to.

“To achieve this, we now have 30 monitors on the ground, and in the coming days we will double this figure,” he said, adding that the number would “rapidly” increase to 300.

Mood, a 54-year-old Norwegian who negotiated the conditions for the deployment of the advance team, was head of the UN Truce Supervision Organisation, which monitors Middle East truces, from 2009 until 2011.

He stressed the monitors need the cooperation of all parties to achieve their mission: “The observers can’t solve all problems in and of themselves... All sides must stop violence and give the process a chance.”

At least 70 people, among them 47 civilians, were killed nationwide at the weekend, monitors said.

A spokesman for the advance team of observers said they had set up base in major troublespots, including Idlib, central Homs and Daraa in the south.

With daily bloodshed adding to the death toll since the ceasefire, Red Cross chief Jakob Kellenberger said Annan’s peace plan was “in danger.”

“I place great hope in the six-point plan of Kofi Annan, which includes the UN mission tasked with monitoring the ceasefire,” Kellenberger told Swiss weekly paper Der Sonntag.

“Unfortunately, I am also very aware that the plan is in danger.”

The United Nations estimates that more than 9,000 people have been killed since the revolt against Assad’s regime broke out in March last year.

The uprising started as a popular revolt but has since transformed into an insurgency.

Deadly blasts rock Syria after observer arrival

More than 20 people were killed Monday in blasts targeting security buildings in the northwestern Syrian city of Idlib, a day after the head of a UN observer mission arrived in the crisis-hit country to encourage international peace efforts.

By News Wires (text)

AFP - More than 20 people were killed on Monday in blasts targeting security buildings in the city of Idlib in northwest Syria, as an explosion was also reported in the capital, a monitoring group said.

The violence a day after the arrival of the chief of a United Nations monitoring mission was sure to put further strain on a UN-backed ceasefire that went into effect on April 12 but has failed to take hold fully.

Most of those killed in Idlib were members of the security forces, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.

State television put the death toll at eight, among them civilians, and said scores of people were also wounded in the two blasts in Idlib's Hananu Square, on Carlton Street.

The channel said "terrorists" were behind the attacks, a term it uses to refer to rebels seeking to overthrow the regime of President Bashar al-Assad.

It showed footage of bloodstains on the ground, and groups of angry people denouncing the violence and expressing support for Assad.

"Is this the freedom they want?" shouted one man, standing near a woman who was carrying a child with blood running down his forehead.

An apartment block appeared to be in ruins and cars nearby were flattened by the force of the explosion.

A powerful blast, probably a car bomb, was also reported near Damascus, the Britain-based Observatory added.

"A strong explosion shook the suburbs of Qudsiya and it appears it was a car bomb," it said. "Initial reports indicate there are casualties."

Overnight, a rocket-propelled grenade hit the Central Bank in the capital, state media reported, after a suicide car bombing in the heart of the city on Friday killed 11 people.

Anti-regime activists have accused the government of being behind the series of explosions, while the authorities say "terrorists" are responsible.

"We confirm that these tricks no longer fool anyone, especially given the fact that the regime has resorted to these escalations every time there is political movement at the Arab, regional, or international level to find a political solution to the crisis in which the regime kills its people who are demanding freedom," said a statement by the Local Coordination Committees, a local network of activists.

Veteran peacekeeper Major General Robert Mood urged all sides to abide by the ceasefire as he arrived in Damascus on Sunday to take command of the UN military observer mission overseeing the truce.

The peace plan brokered by UN-Arab League envoy Kofi Annan calls for a commitment to stop all armed violence, a daily two-hour humanitarian ceasefire, media access to all areas affected by the fighting, an inclusive Syrian-led political process, a right to demonstrate and the release of detainees.

"To achieve the success of the Kofi Annan plan, I call on all sides to stop violence and help us continue the cessation of armed violence," Mood told reporters.

"We will work for the full implementation of the six-point Annan plan which the Syrian government agreed to.

"To achieve this, we now have 30 monitors on the ground, and in the coming days we will double this figure," he said, adding that the number would "rapidly" increase to 300.

Mood, a 54-year-old Norwegian who negotiated the conditions for the deployment of the advance team, was head of the UN Truce Supervision Organisation, which monitors Middle East truces, from 2009 until 2011.

He stressed the monitors need the cooperation of all parties to achieve their mission: "The observers can't solve all problems in and of themselves... All sides must stop violence and give the process a chance."

At least 70 people, among them 47 civilians, were killed nationwide at the weekend, monitors said.

A spokesman for the advance team of observers said they had set up base in major troublespots, including Idlib, central Homs and Daraa in the south.

With daily bloodshed adding to the death toll since the ceasefire, Red Cross chief Jakob Kellenberger said Annan's peace plan was "in danger."

"I place great hope in the six-point plan of Kofi Annan, which includes the UN mission tasked with monitoring the ceasefire," Kellenberger told Swiss weekly paper Der Sonntag.

"Unfortunately, I am also very aware that the plan is in danger."

The United Nations estimates that more than 9,000 people have been killed since the revolt against Assad's regime broke out in March last year.

The uprising started as a popular revolt but has since transformed into an insurgency.

Sudan declares emergency in border states

Arab News, AGENCIES, April 29, 2012, 23:57

KHARTOUM/MOSCOW:

Sudan declared a state of emergency along its border with South Sudan yesterdday, in a move that imposes a trade embargo on the South and suspends the constitution, official news agency SUNA said.

President Omar Bashir issued a resolution declaring the emergency in the border states of South Kordofan, White Nile and Sennar, it said. The measure follows a month of border fighting with South Sudan, which separated last July after a peace deal ended one of Africa's longest civil wars.

An emergency has already been in effect for almost a decade in Darfur, along the western border with South Sudan, while a similar status took effect in Blue Nile state last September when an ethnic insurgency began.

Trade across the frontier has unofficially been banned since South Sudan's independence but the emergency formalizes that prohibition. Bashir’s resolution "gives the right to the president and anyone with his mandate" to establish special courts, in consultation with the chief justice, SUNA said.

The courts will handle criminal and "terrorist" cases, it added.

The measures come amid heightened nationalist feelings in Sudan after South Sudan occupied the north's main Heglig oil field for 10 days, a move which coincided with Sudanese air strikes against the South. It was the most serious fighting since the South's independence, and raised fears of a wider war.

Sudan declared on April 20 that its troops had forced the Southern soldiers out of Heglig, but the South said it withdrew of its own accord.

During the Heglig occupation Bashir threatened to overthrow South Sudan's "insect" government.

Separately, Sudan's foreign minister meets his Russian counterpart today in hopes of securing the traditional ally's backing in its bloody territorial and oil dispute with the newly independent South.

The talks follow Sudan's rejection on Saturday of an African Union decision to ask the UN Security Council to endorse its call for the two Sudans to quickly halt hostilities and complete a peace pact within three months.Russia, which wields veto power on the Security Council, generally resists any sanctions against sides involved in regional or internal conflicts such as the one now raging in Syria.

But the United States submitted a draft resolution last week providing for additional steps that include sanctions should the two sides fail to abide by the African Union plan.

Analysts said Sudanese Foreign Minister Ali Karti will be keen to win his counterpart Sergei Lavov's support at the United Nations should the US resolution go to a vote.

"Russia will speak out against sanctions. It made its position clear quite a long time ago," said Greater Middle East Conflict Analysis Centre director Alexander Shumilin."But speaking out against sanctions does not necessarily mean vetoing them," he said in reference to Russia's possible abstention in a move that would let the sanctions pass.

SYRIA Syrian rebels target regime with separate attacks

SYRIA New EU sanctions after deadly shelling in Hama

SYRIA Deadly shelling in Hama day after UN visit




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